Backend Web Development is also known as server-side development. It focuses primarily on the database, backend logic, APIs, and Servers. Web Development can be segmented into two factors. Frontend development and Backend Development. They both have their own set of tools and technologies.

Today, in this blog, CloudVandana will describe the top five programming languages for backend web development.

For backend web development, developers require a backend programming language to make the website function along with various other tools and technologies such as databases, frameworks, web servers, etc. But sometimes developers get confused in choosing the best programming language among hundreds of programming languages. Developers need to consider various factors such as project requirements, learning curve, performance, reliability, demand, and the popularity of that specific programming language.

Let’s have a look at the seven most popular programming languages-

1. JavaScript

Presently, JavaScript is the most popular name in the field of web development. It is the most preferred and widely used programming language in the world. This language can be used for both front-end and back-end web development. The language provides various remarkable features like Lightweight scripting language, Dynamic Typing, Interpreted, Object-oriented programming support, Client-side validation, Huge community support, etc. Popular websites like Facebook, Google, and many more are using JavaScript language for development.

2. Python

Python is a very much suitable and widely used language for backend development and it is one of the three primary languages used by Google. It is a huge collection of standard libraries that make the work easier and more effective. This can be easily integrated with other languages that have made it more preferred among web developers.

3. Java

Java is another important programming language and is widely used for developing web applications along with android applications, desktop applications, scientific applications, etc. Java code can be executed on any platform that supports Java without recompilation. Java also supports multithreading that allows the concurrent execution of two more threads for maximum utilization of the CPU. Other important features of Java include platform-independent, rich open-source libraries, automatic memory allocation and garbage collection, portability, etc.

4. PHP

PHP is an old player in the web development world. This server-side scripting language was created in 1994 for web development. Talking about the enriching features of PHP, there are many easy-to-learn, cross-platform compatibility, OOPs features, support to various standard databases like MySQL, SQLite, etc. huge community support, and many others. PHP is a very secure and server-side scripting language as there are numerous hash functions available in PHP for user’s data.

5. Ruby

Ruby is a general-purpose, interpreted programming language that supports various programming paradigms like procedural, functional, and object-oriented programming. The language is widely used for web development across the globe and it is very much recommended for beginners as it is comparatively easier to learn. Ruby focuses on increasing the developers’ productivity which accelerates the web development process.

There are various other programming languages available that organizations can avail of while developing backend web development. Are you looking for skilled remote developers for backend web development? Please schedule a call with the Staff Augmentation firm CloudVandana and hire remote developers for your organization. Call Now.